Classic Chocolate Mousse (No Raw Eggs) is the quintessential French, chocolate dessert to make right at home! This light, airy, elegant chocolate treat usually contains raw eggs – whites to whip in air and yolks for the silky-smooth texture. But Classic Chocolate Mousse (No Raw Eggs) preserves the classic airy, smooth texture, even with cooked egg whites and yolks!
Why Avoid Raw Eggs?
Raw eggs can contain salmonella, although it’s rare. Immuno-compromised folks, older friends and family members, and pregnant women are at the most risk of health complications associated with the bacteria in raw eggs. Some grocery stores offer pasteurized eggs, which are heated to prevent bacteria (such as salmonella). However, the Cleveland Clinic says it’s best to steer clear of raw eggs, regardless. (I agree because – gross…I mean, I eat raw cookie dough, but that’s different?!!…I digress…) When you can get all of the yum factor and none of the yuck bacteria, why risk it?
Lots of sources says eggs should cook to 145° or 160° to eradicate bacteria. Both the whites and yolks are cooked to 165° in Classic Chocolate Mousse (No Raw Eggs), just to be sure.
Italian Meringue
Chocolate mousse often includes a French meringue, which is simply a whipped mixture of egg whites and sugar. An Italian meringue is the same mixture of whipped egg whites and sugar, but with the addition of heat. The heat not only kills bacteria that could be looming in the raw egg whites, but also creates a much more stable meringue. In other words, an Italian meringue is less likely that it’s French counterpart to deflate while folding it into the chocolate mixture of the mousse or even over time.
Helpful Hints:
- Patience is key! Heat the egg yolk mixture and egg white mixture slowly. It can take what seems like forever to heat the mixture to about 120°. But then in 2.3 seconds it’s at 180° and you have a scrambled egg dish on your hands.
- Stir constantly while heating both egg mixtures, (again) lest you end up with a scrambled egg concoction instead of mousse.
- Use a kitchen thermometer to cook the egg mixtures to just the right temperature. A vast array and kitchen, meat, and candy thermometers can do the trick.
- Believe it or not, semi-sweet chocolate chips works great in this recipe. Of course, feel free to use higher quality chocolate, if desired. No need to weigh 6 ounces. Chocolate chips generally come in 12 ounce bags, so pour roughly half into the egg yolk mixture.
- Ensure absolutely no yolk, grease, or fat of any kind comes into contact with the egg whites and sugar while making the meringue. Fat will prevent the egg whites from whipping to fluffy, stiff peaks.
- Make sure the meringue whips to stiff peaks. See the photo above. The peak of meringue atop the whisk points to the sky. No drooping downward. If the peak droops, keep whipping!
- Classic Chocolate Mousse (No Raw Eggs) matures during refrigeration. So, if you’re tempted to lick the beaters… the bowl… whatever… (ahem…), you’re not experiencing the finished product in it’s true glory. Give it a couple of hours in the refrigerator to set up and mature. Waiting is hard, but you’ll be glad!
Classic Chocolate Mousse (No Raw Eggs)
Ingredients
- ½ cup cream
- ¼ cup coffee, (or water)
- ½ teaspoon vanilla
- 3 eggs, separated
- 6 ounces semisweet chocolate, (chips or higher quality per preference)
- ¼ cup + 2 tablespoons sugar
- ½ teaspoon cream of tartar
Sweetened Whipped Cream
- ½ cup cream
- 1½ tablespoons confectioners sugar
- ¼ teaspoon vanilla
Instructions
- In a saucepan, whisk together cream, coffee (or water), vanilla, and egg yolks until smooth.
- Stir mixture continuously over low heat until it just reaches 165°. Remove from heat immediately. Add chocolate and stir until smooth. Set aside in the refrigerator.
- In a double boiler, whisk together egg whites and sugar. *Use a very clean whisk as any trace of grease will impede development of meringue.* Continue to whisk while heating very slowly to a temperature of 165°. Remove from heat immediately.
- Add cream of tartar to egg white mixture and beat with an electric hand mixer until stiff peaks form.
- Remove chocolate mixture from the refrigerator and whip with an electric hand mixer until the mixture lightens in color and thickens.
- Gently fold half of meringue into the chocolate mixture until almost completely incorporated. Add other half of meringue and fold gently until incorporated fully.
- Immediately pour mousse into 8 dessert cups and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. Top each serving with a dollop of sweetened whipped cream immediately before serving.
Sweetened Whipped Cream
- Pour all ingredients into a bowl and beat with an electric hand mixer until soft peaks form.